Applied Physics Letters · 1989 · 352 citations · 7 references
Natural SciencesMaterials SciencePhysicsCondensed Matter PhysicsOptical MaterialsSolid State PhysicsChalcogenide GlassesGlass MaterialsNonlinear Optical MaterialsNonlinear OpticsOptical GlassesOptical Properties Of SolidsFour-wave MixingHeavy Metal ContentHeavy Metal Oxide GlassesInorganic Nonlinear Optical MaterialsNonlinear Optical EffectsNonlinear Optical SusceptibilityThird-order Nonlinear Susceptibility
We report results of degenerate four-wave mixing measurements of nonresonant nonlinearities in a variety of high-index lead and bismuth containing oxide glasses and the chalcogenide As2S3. The third-order nonlinear susceptibilities of the oxide glasses are found to scale with the heavy metal content. A lead-bismuth-gallate glass was identified with a nonresonant χ3 equal to 42±7×10−14 esu, which is approximately three times larger than that of any glass previously reported.
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