Behavioral Responses to Artificial Food Colors

Bernard Weiss, J. Hicks Williams, Sheldon Margen, Barbara Abrams, Bette J. Caan, L. Citron, Christopher Cox, Jane McKibben, Dale A. Ogar, Stephen Schultz

Science · 1980 · 179 citations · 12 references

Concepts

Abstract

Twenty-two young children, maintained on a diet that excluded certain foods, were challenged intermittently with a blend of seven artificial colors in a double-blind trial. Parents' observations provided the criteria of response. One child that responded mildly to the challenge and one that responded dramatically were detected. The latter, a 34-month-old female, showed a significant increase in aversive behaviors. These results further confirm previous controlled studies.

References

12