Enzymatic Synthesis of Mannosyl-cyclodextrin by <i>α</i>-Mannosidase from Jack Bean

Kenichi Hamayasu, Koji Hara, Koki Fujita, Y. Kondo, Hitoshi Hashimoto, Toshiko Tanimoto, Kyoko Koizumi, Hirofumi Nakano, Sumio Kitahata

Bioscience Biotechnology and Biochemistry · 1997 · 21 citations · 1 references

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Abstract

Mannosylated derivatives of cyclodextrins (CDs), mannosyl-α, β, and γCD were synthesized from a mixture of mannose and α, β, and γCD by the reverse action of α-mannosidase from jack bean, respectively. Their structures were analyzed by FAB-MS and 13C-NMR spectroscopies, and they were identified as 6-O-α-d-mannosyl-α, β, and γCD. The optimum conditions for the production of 6-O-α-d-mannosyl-αCD by α-mannosidase were examined. Optimum pH and temperature were pH 4.5 and 60°C, respectively. Yield of mannosyl-αCD increased with increasing mannose concentration and reached more than 35% (mol/mol) at the concentration of 2 m mannose and 0.4 m αCD.

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