Group & Organization Management · 2002 · 76 citations · 77 references
ManagementLeadershipOrganizational BehaviorGroup DynamicsLeadership TheoryOrganizational LeadershipEthics ComplianceLeadership StylesOrganizational EthicsWorkplace EthicsConformity AssessmentDecision FrameworksEthical EvaluationEthical Leadership BehaviorEthical Leadership Decision-making
This study explored the relationship between leadership style and individual ethics in work groups. We present a model of how active leadership affects conformity in members’ ethical decision frameworks (formalism and utilitarianism). We tested this model by examining 36 work groups over a 12-week period. Results supported the hypothesis that more active leadership would lead to greater conformity in both types of ethical frameworks. A second hypothesis, that group cohesion would mediate this relationship between leadership style and ethical conformity, was partially supported. Implications of these findings for leadership, groups, and ethics research are discussed.
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A Theory of Social Comparison Processes
Léon Festinger · Human Relations · 1954 · 20.3K citations
The Handbook of Social Psychology
Arthur E. Gravatt, Gardner Lindzey, F. Aronson · The Family Coordinator · 1969 · 12.7K citations