Concepedia

Tobacco (Kretek) Smoking, Betel Quid Chewing and Risk of Oral Cancer in a Selected Jakarta Population

Rahmi Amtha, Ishak Abduk Razak, Bastaman Basuki, Boedi Oetomo Roeslan, Walta Gautama, Denny Joko Puwanto, Wan Maria Nabillah Ghani, Rosnah Binti Zain

Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention · 2014 · 50 citations · 38 references

DOIFull text

Open access

Abstract

Smoking is positively associated with oral cancer risk. A similar direct association was also seen among betel quid chewers.

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38

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