Electronics Letters · 1976 · 40 citations · 7 references
PhotonicsElectrical EngineeringWaveguidesEngineeringOptical PropertiesIntegrated OpticsElectro-optic Y-junction Modulator/switchChannel WaveguideApplied Electric FieldOptical SwitchingPhotonic Integrated CircuitOptical CommunicationGuided-wave OpticOptoelectronicsElectro-optics Device
A new type of electro-optic channel-waveguide modulator/switch for integrated optics has been proposed and demonstrated in which the transverse confinement of The guided optical wave in a channel waveguide is controlled and the optical energy is selectively fed to either Y-junction output port by control of the applied electric field. The device exhibited 75% modulation depth for an applied voltage swing of 6 V peak to peak and a potential bandwidth of 10 GHz.
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Electrically switched optical directional coupler: Cobra
M. Papuchon, Y. Combemale, X. Mathieu et al. · Applied Physics Letters · 1975 · 215 citations
GaAs electro-optic directional-coupler switch
Joe C. Campbell, F. A. Blum, Don W. Shaw et al. · Applied Physics Letters · 1975 · 150 citations
A new waveguide switch/modulator for integrated optics
W. E. Martin · Applied Physics Letters · 1975 · 147 citations