Journal of Women & Aging · 2008 · 36 citations · 38 references
MedicineNutritionNutritional SciencesBone MetabolismHuman NutritionSarcopeniaBone HealthFracture PreventionFracture RiskMuscle Mass AssessmentOsteoporosisSarcopenic ObesityBody Composition MeasurementBone Fracture RiskFat Mass DistributionObesity-related SarcopeniaOsteoporosis In WomenOsteoporosis-related Fracture RiskPostmenopausal Fracture PreventionPostmenopausal Fracture Risk
It is known that obesity is inversely correlated with fracture risk. It remains unclear if a low muscle mass (sarcopenia) modulates the relationship between obesity and bone mass density. Twenty-seven obese women were matched for total fat mass (+/- 0.5 kg) and age (+/- 4 yrs) and divided in 3 equal groups: class II sarcopenic, class I sarcopenic, and nonsarcopenic. Body composition (DXA) and dietary intake were measured. Our results suggest that obesity may offer some protection against osteoporosis, even in sarcopenic postmenopausal women. However, further studies are needed to examine the actual implication of these results on a clinical standpoint.
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John E. Morley, Richard Baumgartner, Ronenn Roubenoff et al. · Journal of Laboratory and Clinical Medicine · 2001 · 937 citations