Organic Process Research & Development · 2010 · 15 citations · 20 references
Natural SciencesChemistryMedicinal ChemistryDrug DiscoveryOrganic ChemistrySynthetic Medicinal ChemistryHeterocycle SynthesisHeterocyclic ChemistryOrganic SynthesisRetrosynthetic AnalysisBrønsted Acid CatalysisBrønsted AcidityHeterocyclic Medicinal ChemistryIsomerization ProcessesMedicinal Chemistry ApplicationsMedicinal Heterocycles
A practical and scalable synthesis of a PDE4 inhibitor KW-4490 ( 1 ) was developed. This improved synthesis features the construction of the 1-arylcyclohexene ( 9 ) by the Diels−Alder reaction followed by a newly established Brønsted acid-promoted hydrocyanation. Subsequent crystallization-induced dynamic resolution enabled the high-yield production of the desired cis -isomer ( cis-8 ). The synthesis was achieved in seven steps in 37% overall yield.
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Barb E. Segelstein, Todd W. Butler, B. L. CHENARD · The Journal of Organic Chemistry · 1995 · 176 citations