Langmuir · 2005 · 256 citations · 15 references
Natural SciencesMaterials EngineeringMaterials ScienceMicrofabricationPolymer ChemistryPolymer MaterialsLens SystemsMicrofabrication MaterialsMicrofluidicsPolymer Thin FilmsFabricationHexagonal SymmetryMicro-lens ArraysMicroporous MembranesMicroscale Fabrication
Microporous polymer films with a hexagonal arrangement of pores were prepared by simple casting of various polymer solutions under humid conditions. Hexagonally packed micropores were prepared by using condensed water droplets as templates on the surface of polymer solutions. Spherical micro lens arrays (MLAs) were fabricated simply by molding from the resulting honeycomb structures. By peeling off the upper layer with adhesive tape, the pillars were severed, forming pins on each layer, and a hexagonal array of pincushion structures was generated by this procedure. Hemispherical MLAs were also fabricated by molding the pincushion structures. The hemispherical MLAs projected clearer miniaturized images than spherical MLAs.
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Three-Dimensionally Ordered Array of Air Bubbles in a Polymer Film
Mohan Srinivasarao, David A. Collings, Alan Philips et al. · Science · 2001 · 904 citations
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Water-Assisted Formation of Micrometer-Size Honeycomb Patterns of Polymers
Olaf Karthaus, Norihiko Maruyama, X. Cieren et al. · Langmuir · 2000 · 375 citations
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Preparation of Honeycomb-Patterned Polyimide Films by Self-Organization
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