International Journal of Molecular Sciences · 2013 · 54 citations · 27 references
Life SciencesCell BiologyMolecular MedicineApoptosisGene ExpressionInflammationApoptosis ModulationApoptosis RegulationCardiovascular DiseaseEndothelial DysfunctionMicrorna BiologyMicrorna-mediated RegulationApoptosis Of Endothelial CellsApoptosis-regulating MicrornasAtherosclerosis Molecular MechanismsCaspase CleavageEndothelial ApoptosisMicrorna In ApoptosisMicrorna Regulation Of ApoptosisMicrorna-mediated Apoptosis Control
It has been well confirmed ox-LDL plays key roles in the development of atherosclerosis via binding to LOX-1 and inducing apoptosis in vascular endothelial cells. Recent studies have shown ox-LDL can suppress microRNA has-let-7g, which in turn inhibits the ox-LDL induced apoptosis. However, details need to be uncovered. To determine the anti-atherosclerosis effect of microRNA has-let-7g, and to evaluate the possibility of CASP3 as an anti-atherosclerotic drug target by has-let-7g, the present study determined the role of hsa-let-7g miRNA in ox-LDL induced apoptosis in the vascular endothelial cells. We found that miRNA has-let-7g was suppressed during the ox-LDL-induced apoptosis in EAhy926 endothelial cells. In addition, overexpression of has-let-7g negatively regulated apoptosis in the endothelial cells by targeting caspase-3 expression. Therefore, miRNA let-7g may play important role in endothelial apoptosis and atherosclerosis.
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