Application of electron spin resonance spectroscopy to emulsion polymerization

Mathew J. Ballard, Robert G. Gilbert, Donald H. Napper, Peter J. Pomery, James H. O’Donnell

Macromolecules · 1984 · 32 citations · 0 references

Concepts

Abstract

Although free radical byproducts have previously been detected by ESR in emulsion polymerization systems, propagating free radicals apparently have not been observed directly.