Physical review. B, Condensed matter · 1992 · 23 citations · 27 references
Natural SciencesMaterials SciencePhysicsCondensed Matter PhysicsSolid State PhysicsThin FilmsStrongly Correlated Electron SystemsSuperconducting Thin FilmsThin Film Electrical PropertiesThin-film MaterialsConductivity In Thin FilmsFilm ThicknessHopping TransportInsulator-to-metal TransitionMetal-insulator TransitionMott Variable-range HoppingTemperature DependenceVariable-range Hopping
We have studied the insulator-to-metal transition in Mo-C films by tuning the thickness from 2.6 to 20 \AA{}. The temperature dependence of the conductivity evolves from hopping transport, for the thin insulating films, to a lnT dependence for the thicker metallic films. In the insulating regime we find a variable range Mott hopping law at high temperatures crossing over to Efros-Shklovskii hopping at lower temperatures with the opening of a soft Coulomb gap. We also obtain the dependence of the characteristic parameters on the film thickness.
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Patrick A. Lee, T. V. Ramakrishnan · Reviews of Modern Physics · 1985 · 6.1K citations
Impurity Conduction at Low Concentrations
Allen H. Miller, Elihu Abrahams · Physical Review · 1960 · 2.6K citations