INVESTIGATING THE IMPACT OF RELIGIOSITY ON EMOTIONAL AND BEHAVIORAL COPING IN PRISON

Abstract

ABSTRACT Given the significant rise in incarceration rates over the past thirty years and the uniquely stressful context of prison life, many investigators have explored the degree to which individuals are able to cope with incarceration. One factor that has not been explored fully for its potential impact on inmate coping is religion. Using data from a representative survey of inmates at a large prison facility in the Southeastern region of the United States (N=386), we explore the degree to which religiosity impacts both emotional and behavioral forms of prison coping. We find that religiosity does not appear to help inmates cope with a range of negative emotions, but does directly reduce the frequency of arguments with other inmates. We conclude with implications of the study and suggestions for future research.