Multiple Recapture of Electrons in Multiple Ionization of the Argon Dimer by a Strong Laser Field

Abstract

We observe multiply frustrated tunneling ionization-induced dissociation of the argon dimers by intense linearly polarized ultrashort laser pulses. By measuring the kinetic energy release and angular distribution of the Coulomb explosion of up to eightfold ionized argon dimers, we can trace the recapture of up to two electrons to Rydberg states of the highly charged compound at the end of the laser pulse. Upon dissociation of the dimer, the Rydberg electron prefers to localize at the atomic ion with the higher charge state. We probe the electron recapture dynamics by a time-delayed weak pulse.