IEEE Electron Device Letters · 2014 · 59 citations · 14 references
Natural SciencesMaterials EngineeringMaterials ScienceElectronic MaterialsSemiconductor DevicesSynaptic PlasticityConductive PolymersMemristive MaterialsNeural PlasticitySolid-state ElectrolytesElectric Double LayerElectroconductive NanomaterialsLong-term Synaptic PlasticityNeuromorphic Synaptic MaterialsPaired-pulse DepressionPaired-pulse FacilitationPaired-pulse PlasticitySynaptic Plasticity Materials
Indium-zinc-oxide (IZO)-based electric double layer (EDL) transistors gated by solution-processed chitosan electrolyte films are fabricated on glass substrates and used for mimicking synaptic plasticity. The conductance of the self-assembled IZO channel tuned by the proton electrostatic modulation and electrochemical doping is regarded as the synaptic weight. Synaptic behaviors like paired-pulse facilitation and long-term potentiation are mimicked in the chitosan-gated IZO-based EDL transistor. Our results suggest that gate pulse amplitude and number have great influence on the synaptic plasticity transition.
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