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Three New Antiviral Triterpenes from Aster tataricus
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2010
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Bioorganic ChemistryAntiviral DrugPharmaceutical ChemistryAster TataricusShows Inhibitory ActivityMedicinal ChemistryAntiviral Drug DevelopmentNew Shionane-type TriterpenesInhibitory ActivityDerivativesBiochemistryBioassay-guided IsolationVirologyPharmacologyAntiviral CompoundNatural SciencesPhytochemistryMedicineDrug Discovery
Three new shionane-type triterpenes, shion-22-methoxy-20(21)-en-3-one (1), shion-22(30)-en- 3,21-dione (2), shion-22-methoxy-20(21)-en-3β -ol (3), were isolated from the rhizomes of Aster tataricus. Their structures have been determined on the basis of MS, IR, 1D and 2D NMR spectral evidences. Compounds 1 and 2 show inhibitory activities on HBsAg with IC 50 values of 0.89 and 4.49 μgmL −1 , respectively, 1 shows inhibitory activity on HBeAg with an IC 50 value of 0.83 μgmL −1 , and 2 shows inhibitory activity on HA with an IC 50 value of 11.18 μgmL −1 .