Macromolecular Chemistry and Physics · 2009 · 24 citations · 23 references
Natural SciencesChemistryMaterials ScienceOptical MaterialsPolymer ChemistryPolymer MaterialsLuminescent MaterialsOptical PolymersPolymer CharacterizationPolymer Physical ChemistryPolymer PhysicsThermoplastic PolymersCyclic Olefin PolymersGlass TransitionGlass Transition TemperatureLuminescent PolymersOptical PropertiesOptical Property ChangesSupramolecular InteractionsTemperature-sensitive Indicators
Abstract Polymer films with optical properties as indicators to thermal stress were obtained through the controlled dispersion of moderate amounts (≤0.1 wt.‐%) of the 4,4′‐bis(2‐benzoxazolyl)stilbene (BBS) dye into a new semicrystalline ethylene‐norbornene ( E ‐ co ‐ N , N content of 15.3 mol.‐%) copolymer characterized by a glass transition temperature ( T g ) of about 64 °C. All the pristine films showed optical characteristics coming from noninteracting BBS chromophores. In contrast permanent optical changes were detected after film annealing at a T ≥ T g due to the variation of the BBS supramolecular structure. The easy modulation of the optical features of polymer films by thermal perturbations suggests applications as threshold temperature visual indicators in thermoplastic materials. magnified image
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J. B. Birks · Reports on Progress in Physics · 1975 · 608 citations
Natural Sciences, Chemistry, Physics +17