Publication | Closed Access

A comparison of procedures for the calculation of forensic likelihood ratios from acoustic–phonetic data: Multivariate kernel density (MVKD) versus Gaussian mixture model–universal background model (GMM–UBM)

Forensics AnalysisForensic SearchEngineeringHealth SciencesAcoustic–phonetic DataForensic Likelihood RatiosBiometricsSpeech AcousticsPhoneticsInformation ForensicsForensic AnalysisBiostatisticsSpeech ProcessingForensic IdentificationAcoustic AnalysisMultivariate Kernel DensityStatisticsSpeech Recognition