Copper-Catalyzed Intramolecular <i>N</i>-Vinylation of Sulfonamides: General and Efficient Synthesis of Heterocyclic Enamines and Macrolactams

Abstract

With the catalysis of CuI/N,N'-dimethylethylenediamine, intramolecular C-N coupling between sulfonamides and vinyl halides was successfully implemented, leading to the efficient synthesis of 5-, 6-, 7-, and even 8-membered heterocyclic enamines in both exo and endo modes. The bicyclic enamines thus formed provided a convenient entry to the corresponding 9- to 12-membered lactams by oxidative C=C bond cleavage.