Synlett · 2004 · 21 citations · 0 references
Natural SciencesChemistryCatalysisOrganic ChemistryOrganometallic ChemistryCatalytic MechanismsCross-coupling ReactionsHeterocycle SynthesisHeterocyclic ChemistryOrganic SynthesisReaction MechanismsChromium CatalystsCobalt-catalyzed Cross-couplingCross CouplingCross-coupling CatalysisRing Size EffectsTransition-metal-catalyzed Cross-coupling
Using only 10% of CrCl2 as catalyst, manganese-powder as reducing agent and TMSCl as scavenger, 2-methylene-α,ω-dialdehydes and -ketones can be coupled to form cyclic diols diastereoselectively. The diastereomeric excess strongly depends on the ring size and the substituents of the ω-carbonyl group. The greater the ring size the higher diastereoselectivities are observed. In all cases cis-diols are preferentially formed.