Discrete variable structure system with pseudo-sliding mode

Abstract

Abstract Variable structure systems with sliding modes have been widely discussed and used in many different fields of applications. The precise behaviour at a switching surface is complicated because there the system is non-analytic. The damped simple harmonic oscillator with a nonlinear variable structure is discretised and analysed in detail, revealing the occurrence and structure of pseudo-sliding modes which give insight to the corresponding sliding modes for the continuous system. Necessary and sufficient conditions are obtained and the analysis illustrated with graphs from numerical solutions.