1977 · 1.1K citations · 13 references
Natural SciencesEarth SciencesGeologyGeomorphologySedimentologyStratigraphyBedform DynamicsErosionFluvial GeomorphologyFluvial SedimentationFluvial SedimentologySedimentary EnvironmentsBedform StructureBraided River SedimentationBraided River SystemsBraided RiversDebris FlowsErosion SurfacesLithofacies AnalysisLithofacies Classification
The article introduces braided river deposits and sets the context for the volume. The study proposes the Trollheim type model to represent gravelly deposits with abundant debris flows. The authors expanded an existing lithofacies code and vertical profile models, adding matrix‑supported gravel, low‑angle cross‑stratified sand, erosion surfaces with intraclast conglomerates, massive mud deposits, and new Trollheim, Donjek, and South Saskatchewan types, while retaining the Scott, Platte, and Bijou Creek models.
Abstract This article serves as an introduction to the papers dealing with braided river deposits in this volume. A lithofacies code erected earlier by the writer is expanded to include matrix-supported gravel, low-angle cross stratified sand, erosion surfaces with intraclast conglomerates, and massive mud deposits. The four vertical profile models erected by the writer are expanded to six. A new model, the “Trollheim type” is proposed, to include gravelly deposits characterized by abundant debris flows. The Donjek sequence type is restricted to gravel-dominated cyclic deposits and a new model, the “South Saskatchewan type”, is erected for sand dominated cyclic deposits. The Scott, Platte and Bijou Creek models remain essentially unchanged.
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Processes on Arid-Region Alluvial Fans
Roger LeB. Hooke · The Journal of Geology · 1967 · 481 citations
The sedimentology of a braided river
Brian R. Rus Peter F. Williams · Journal of Sedimentary Research · 1969 · 405 citations
STRUCTURE AND PROCESS IN A BRAIDED RIVER
Brian R. Rust · Sedimentology · 1972 · 346 citations
GEOLOGY OF ALLUVIAL FANS IN SEMIARID REGIONS
Erich Blissenbach · Geological Society of America Bulletin · 1954 · 240 citations