Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery · 1981 · 350 citations · 27 references
Skeletal TraumaElectromagnetic FieldsMetal FixationSurgical StabilizationFracture HealingOrthopaedicsOperative TreatmentSurgeryWound HealingSuccess RateMedicineOrthopaedic SurgeryTibial DiaphysisEmergency Medicine
One hundred and twenty-five patients with one hundred and twenty-seven ununited fractures of the tibial diaphysis were treated exclusively with pulsing electromagnetic fields. The over-all success rate in healing of the fracture with this surgically non-invasive out-patient method was 87 per cent. The success rate was not materially affected by the age or sex of the patient, the length of prior disability, the number of previous failed operations, or the presence of infection or metal fixation.
27
The Biochemistry and Physiology of Bone
Journal of the American Medical Association · 1956 · 866 citations · Full text
Effects of Electric Currents on Bone In Vivo
C. Andrew L. Bassett, Robert J. Pawluk, Robert Becker · Nature · 1964 · 542 citations
Piezoelectric Effects in Collagen
Eiichi Fukada, Iwao Yasuda · Japanese Journal of Applied Physics · 1964 · 427 citations
Augmentation of Bone Repair by Inductively Coupled Electromagnetic Fields
C. Andrew, L W Bassett, Robert J. Pawluk et al. · Science · 1974 · 384 citations
Regenerative Medicine, Mechanobiology, Electromagnetic Fields +12