Multi-video summarization based on Video-MMR

Abstract

This paper presents a novel and effective approach for multi-video summarization: Video Maximal Marginal Relevance (Video-MMR), which extends a classical algorithm of text summarization, Maximal Marginal Relevance. Video-MMR rewards relevant keyframes and penalizes redundant keyframes, as MMR does with text fragments. Two variants of Video-MMR are suggested, and we propose a criterion to select the best combination of parameters for Video-MMR. Then, we compare two summarization strategies: Global Summarization, which summarizes all the individual videos at the same time, and Individual Summarization, which summarizes each individual video independently and concatenates the results. Finally, Video-MMR algorithm is compared with popular K-means algorithm, supported by user-made summary.