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Molecular-Spintronics: The Art of Driving Spin Through Molecules
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2006
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SpintronicsEngineeringPhysicsSpin-charge ConversionNanotechnologySpin SystemsElectron SpinsApplied PhysicsMagnetic ResonanceMolecule-based MaterialDriving SpinQuantitative TheorySolid State Systems.molecular-electronicsSpin DynamicSpintronic MaterialSpin PhenomenonMolecular Computing
Spintronics is the ability of injecting, manipulating and detecting electron spins into solid state systems.Molecular-electronics investigates the possibility of making electronic devices using organic molecules.Traditionally these two burgeoning areas have lived separate lives, but recently a growing number of experiments have indicated a possible pathway towards their integration.This is the playground for molecular-spintronics, where spin-polarized currents are carried through molecules, and in turn they can affect the state of the molecule.We review the most recent advances in molecular-spintronics.In particular we discuss how a fully quantitative theory for spin-transport in nanostructures can offer fundamental insights into the main factors affecting spin-transport at the molecular level, and can help in designing novel concept devices.