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Antigen-Binding Lymphocytes in Normal Man and Guinea Pig to Human Encephalitogenic Protein
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1973
Year
HistocompatibilityLaboratory ImmunologyImmunodeficienciesImmunologyImmune RegulationImmunodominancePathologyAntigen ProcessingImmune SystemImmunotherapyAntigen-binding LymphocytesLymphatic SystemAutoantibodiesHuman SubjectsNeuroimmunologyHuman MyelinAutoimmune DiseaseHuman Leukocyte AntigenAutoimmunityNormal ManImmunologic DiseaseHuman Encephalitogenic ProteinPathogenesisLymphatic DiseaseMedicineSalmonella Adelaide
Abstract Lymph nodes and blood from human subjects without neurologic disease, as well as lymph nodes from normal guinea pigs, contain lymphocytes capable of binding radiolabeled encephalitogenic basic protein of human myelin. In man, the number of such cells is comparable to that of cells binding a foreign antigen, radioiodinated flagellin of Salmonella adelaide. These observations lend support to the opinion that “forbidden clones” of lymphocytes, recognizing autoantigens, do exist in apparently normal animals.