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Partial purification and characterization of a factor from a cloned thymic epithelium cell line.
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1986
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AllergyCloned LineMedicineLymphocyte DevelopmentImmunologyImmune RegulationMolecular BiologyCell CultureAutoimmunitySpleen Cell ResponseImmunopathologyImmunotherapyPartial PurificationCell BiologyCell DevelopmentCulture Supernatant
The culture supernatant from a cloned line of thymic epithelium (TEPI) is shown to enhance the response of thymocytes to alloantigen as measured by cell-mediated lympholysis. The supernatant has no effect on the spleen cell response to alloantigen as measured by cell-mediated lysis and does not contain interleukin 1, interleukin 2, interleukin 3, or interferon-gamma activity. The activity is shown to have an apparent m.w. of 160,000 by Sephacryl S-200 gel permeation chromatography, to have an isoelectric point of 6.5, and to elute from DEAE-Sepharose at 0.07 M NaCl.