An Approach to Mass Customization of Military Uniforms Using Superoleophobic Nonwoven Fabrics (Postprint)

Abstract

Abstract : This paper examines the design of modern military uniforms with emphasis on protection against hazardous chemicals. Design of military uniforms is governed by protective functions, quality, and economic feasibility. Along with protection, key performance features include high strength, light weight, moisture management, and comfort. The surface of hydroentangled nonwovens and nylon-cotton blended woven fabrics were modified, and made superhydrophobic and superoleophobic to protect soldiers against the threat of hazardous chemical and biological agents. Scenarios for the use of nonwoven fabrics and computer-aided design in the mass production and customization of military uniforms are proposed.