2007 · 536 citations · 7 references
Life SciencesImmunologyComputational BiologyMachine LearningOptimizationAffinity MaturationAntigen RecognitionClonal SelectionEvolutionary ComputationEvolutionary OptimizationAntibody Affinity MaturationArtificial Immune SystemsMultimodal Optimization
The clonal selection algorithm is used by the natural immune system to define the basic features of an immune response to an antigenic stimulus. It establishes the idea that only those cells that recognize the antigens are selected to proliferate. The selected cells are subject to an affinity maturation process, which improves their affinity to the selective antigens. In this paper, we propose a powerful computational implementation of the clonal selection principle that explicitly takes into account the affinity maturation of the immune response. The algorithm is shown to be an evolutionary strategy capable of solving complex machinelearning tasks, like pattern recognition and multimodal optimization. 1 INTRODUCTION Over the last few years, there has been an ever increasing interest in the area of artificial immune systems (AIS) and their applications. Among the many works in this new field of research, we can detach those of Ishida (1996); Hunt & Cook (1996); Dasgupt...
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