Vacuum Conditions

Vacuum Conditions is a physical environment characterized by a controlled, low-pressure atmosphere, typically maintained below atmospheric pressure, that serves as a critical operational prerequisite in electron beam welding to minimize electron scattering and ionization of ambient gases, thereby ensuring beam coherence and weld quality.

2K

Publications

99.1K

Citations

7.5K

Authors

1.6K

Institutions

Publications per year

2017–2026

313

Authors

7.5K

  1. JV
    Johannes V. Barth

    Technical University of Munich, Germany

    17 publications · 1K citations

    15

    h-index

  2. FB
    Flemming Besenbacher

    Aarhus University, Denmark

    14 publications · 1.2K citations

    13

    h-index

  3. FK
    Florian Klappenberger

    Technical University of Munich, Germany

    10 publications · 485 citations

    10

    h-index

  4. EL
    Erik Lægsgaard

    Aarhus University, Denmark

    10 publications · 623 citations

    10

    h-index

  5. TR
    Trolle R. Linderoth

    Aarhus University, Denmark

    8 publications · 442 citations

    8

    h-index

1–5 of 7.5K

Venues

  1. Applied Physics Letters

    102 publications · 7.3K citations

    42

    h-index

  2. Journal of Applied Physics

    102 publications · 6.1K citations

    41

    h-index

  3. The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

    62 publications · 2.4K citations

    29

    h-index

  4. Review of Scientific Instruments

    72 publications · 3.7K citations

    28

    h-index

  5. Physical Review Letters

    PRL · 30 publications · 3.9K citations

    27

    h-index

1–5