Toolmark Evidence
Toolmark Evidence is a type of real evidence in forensic science that consists of physical impressions or marks left by a tool at a crime scene, distinguished by its unique pattern of striations or deformations that can be used to identify the specific tool responsible.
13
Publications
259
Citations
46
Authors
16
Institutions
Publications per year
2017–2026
3
Parents
13
Consecutive Matching Striation Criteria: A General Critique
SG Bunch · Journal of Forensic Sciences · 2000 · 49 citations
Social Sciences, Criminology, Crime +13
Forensic surface metrology: tool mark evidence
Carol Gambino, Patrick McLaughlin, Loretta Kuo et al. · Scanning · 2011 · 43 citations
Neural Networks in Forensic Science
Charles Kingston · Journal of Forensic Sciences · 1992 · 19 citations
1–5 of 13
46
1
h-index
1 publications · 32 citations
1
h-index
1
h-index
1 publications · 10 citations
1
h-index
1
h-index
1–5 of 46
16
John Jay College of Criminal Justice
New York, United States
2 h-index
9 publications
363 citations
X-wave Innovations (United States)
Gaithersburg, United States
1 h-index
1 publications
14 citations
National Institute of Standards and Technology
Gaithersburg, United States
1 h-index
4 publications
56 citations
West Midlands Police
Birmingham, United Kingdom
1 h-index
1 publications
14 citations
Central Forensic Laboratory of the Police
Warsaw, Poland
1 h-index
2 publications
20 citations
University of Bern
Bern, Switzerland
1 h-index
2 publications
30 citations

New York City Police Department
New York, United States
1 h-index
2 publications
86 citations
National Library of Israel
Jerusalem, Israel
1 h-index
4 publications
64 citations
1–8 of 16
JOFS · 5 publications · 108 citations
5
h-index
1 publications · 43 citations
1
h-index
JLCRIM · 1 publications · 32 citations
1
h-index
1 publications · 11 citations
1
h-index
1 publications · 14 citations
1
h-index
1–5