Toll Systems

Toll Systems is a regulatory and fiscal mechanism within medieval commerce that consists of structured levies imposed by territorial authorities on goods transported through or traded within specific routes, bridges, roads, or marketplaces, distinguished by their function in generating revenue and controlling commercial movement under feudal or municipal jurisdiction.

280

Publications

8.5K

Citations

637

Authors

286

Institutions

Publications per year

2017–2026

63

Authors

637

  1. JH
    José Holguín‐Veras

    Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, United States

    6 publications · 223 citations

    6

    h-index

  2. HA
    Haitham Al-Deek

    University of Central Florida, United States

    5 publications · 133 citations

    5

    h-index

  3. MA
    Mohamed Abdel‐Aty

    University of Central Florida, United States

    4 publications · 203 citations

    4

    h-index

  4. JD
    Joy Dahlgren

    University of California, Berkeley, United States

    4 publications · 138 citations

    4

    h-index

  5. JO
    James Odeck

    Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Norway

    4 publications · 241 citations

    4

    h-index

1–5 of 637

Venues

  1. 16

    h-index

  2. Bell System Technical Journal

    BSTJ · 13 publications · 668 citations

    11

    h-index

  3. 7

    h-index

  4. 6

    h-index

  5. Journal of Transportation Engineering

    5 publications · 97 citations

    5

    h-index

1–5