Thyroid Eye Disease

Thyroid Eye Disease is an autoimmune orbital disorder characterized by inflammation and remodeling of tissues within the orbit, primarily distinguished by its association with thyroid dysfunction and immunological targeting of orbital fibroblasts.

1.3K

Publications

57.4K

Citations

4.2K

Authors

1.2K

Institutions

Publications per year

2017–2026

401

Variants

Graves' OphthalmopathyGraves' OrbitopathyThyroid-associated Ophthalmopathy

Parents

Oculoplastics

Children

Clinical Activity ScoringExtraocular Muscle EnlargementMild Thyroid Eye DiseaseModerate Thyroid Eye DiseaseOrbital AdipogenesisOrbital FibrosisOrbital RadiotherapyRadioiodine-associated ExacerbationRestrictive MyopathySevere Thyroid Eye Disease

Publications

1.3K

The 2016 European Thyroid Association/European Group on Graves' Orbitopathy Guidelines for the Management of Graves' Orbitopathy

Luigi Bartalena, Lelio Baldeschi, Kostas Boboridis et al. · European Thyroid Journal · 2016 · 954 citations · Full text

Pharmacy, Endocrinology, Pharmacotherapy +11

Teprotumumab for Thyroid-Associated Ophthalmopathy

Terry J. Smith, George J. Kahaly, Daniel G. Ezra et al. · New England Journal of Medicine · 2017 · 721 citations · Full text

Medicine, Ophthalmology, Pharmacotherapy +12

Relation between Therapy for Hyperthyroidism and the Course of Graves' Ophthalmopathy

Luigi Bartalena, Claudio Marcocci, Fausto Bogazzi et al. · New England Journal of Medicine · 1998 · 719 citations · Full text

Medicine, Endocrinology, Ophthalmology +11

Teprotumumab for the Treatment of Active Thyroid Eye Disease

Raymond S. Douglas, George J. Kahaly, Amy Patel et al. · New England Journal of Medicine · 2020 · 700 citations · Full text

Medicine, Endocrinology, Pharmacotherapy +11

Occurrence of Ophthalmopathy after Treatment for Graves' Hyperthyroidism

Leif Tallstedt, G. E. F. Lundell, Ove Törring et al. · New England Journal of Medicine · 1992 · 522 citations · Full text

Medicine, Ophthalmology, Surgery +12

1–5 of 1.3K

Authors

4.2K

RS
Raymond S. Douglas
University of California, Los Angeles, United States
37 publications · 3.8K citations
26
h-index
TJ
Terry J. Smith
University of Michigan, United States
34 publications · 3.8K citations
26
h-index
GJ
George J. Kahaly
Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Germany
29 publications · 4.2K citations
26
h-index
MS
Mario Salvi
Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Italy
28 publications · 3.9K citations
20
h-index
JR
Jack R. Wall
Montreal General Hospital, Canada
41 publications · 1.3K citations
20
h-index

1–5 of 4.2K

Institutions

1.2K

1–8 of 1.2K

Venues

The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism
JCEM · 99 publications · 6.8K citations
49
h-index
Ophthalmic Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
92 publications · 3.1K citations
34
h-index
Thyroid
57 publications · 2.9K citations
30
h-index
Clinical Endocrinology
35 publications · 2.8K citations
29
h-index
American Journal of Ophthalmology
37 publications · 2.3K citations
27
h-index

1–5