Concepedia

Tempering

Tempering is a heat treatment process applied to quenched ferrous alloys, particularly tool steels, in which the material is reheated to a subcritical temperature to reduce brittleness and internal stresses while achieving a desired balance of hardness, toughness, and ductility.

1K

Publications

43.5K

Citations

3.2K

Authors

900

Institutions

Publications per year

2017–2026

350

Parents

Publications

1K

Simulated Tempering: A New Monte Carlo Scheme

Enzo Marinari, Giorgio Parisi · Europhysics Letters (EPL) · 1992 · 1.9K citations · Full text

, , +15

Parallel tempering: Theory, applications, and new perspectives

Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics · 2005 · 1.3K citations · Full text

, , +13

Replica exchange with solute tempering: A method for sampling biological systems in explicit water

Pu Liu, Byungchan Kim, Richard A. Friesner et al. · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · 2005 · 839 citations · Full text

, , +17

Replica Exchange with Solute Scaling: A More Efficient Version of Replica Exchange with Solute Tempering (REST2)

Lingle Wang, Richard A. Friesner, B. J. Berne · The Journal of Physical Chemistry B · 2011 · 821 citations

, , +16

Risk Vulnerability and the Tempering Effect of Background Risk

Christian Gollier, John W. Pratt · Econometrica · 1996 · 782 citations

, , +16

1–5 of 1K

Authors

3.2K

  1. HK
    H. K. D. H. Bhadeshia

    University of Cambridge, United Kingdom

    9 publications · 539 citations

    9

    h-index

  2. RK
    Rustam Kaibyshev

    Belgorod National Research University, Russia

    9 publications · 331 citations

    9

    h-index

  3. JG
    John G. Speer

    Colorado School of Mines, United States

    8 publications · 257 citations

    8

    h-index

  4. YR
    Yonghua Rong

    Shanghai Jiao Tong University, China

    7 publications · 446 citations

    7

    h-index

  5. YR
    Yue Rong

    Shanghai Jiao Tong University, China

    7 publications · 649 citations

    7

    h-index

1–5 of 3.2K

Institutions

900

  1. Shanghai Jiao Tong University

    Shanghai, China

    21 h-index

    111 publications

    7.4K citations

  2. Northeastern University

    Shenyang, China

    19 h-index

    124 publications

    4.4K citations

  3. University of Science and Technology Beijing

    Beijing, China

    18 h-index

    111 publications

    2.4K citations

  4. Colorado School of Mines

    Golden, United States

    16 h-index

    54 publications

    2.4K citations

  5. Chinese Academy of Sciences

    Beijing, China

    15 h-index

    58 publications

    2.5K citations

  6. University of Cambridge

    Cambridge, United Kingdom

    14 h-index

    29 publications

    1.4K citations

  7. Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique

    Paris, France

    12 h-index

    32 publications

    1.5K citations

  8. China Iron and Steel Research Institute Group

    Beijing, China

    12 h-index

    25 publications

    1.4K citations

1–8 of 900

Venues

  1. Materials Science and Engineering A

    73 publications · 3.8K citations

    38

    h-index

  2. ISIJ International

    25 publications · 1.1K citations

    21

    h-index

  3. The Journal of Chemical Physics

    29 publications · 1.9K citations

    20

    h-index

  4. Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A

    26 publications · 1K citations

    20

    h-index

  5. Journal of Materials Research and Technology

    JMR&T · 37 publications · 943 citations

    20

    h-index

1–5