Surprisal Effects
Surprisal Effects is a psycholinguistic construct in sentence processing that quantifies the cognitive effort required to comprehend a word based on its inverse probability given the preceding context, thereby reflecting the degree of unexpectedness elicited during real-time language comprehension.
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2017–2026
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Variants
Surprisal
Parents
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Expectation-based syntactic comprehension
Roger Lévy · Cognition · 2007 · 2.2K citations
The ERP response to the amount of information conveyed by words in sentences
Stefan L. Frank, Leun J. Otten, Giulia Galli et al. · Brain and Language · 2014 · 398 citations · Full text
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Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Cambridge, United States
8 h-index
50 publications
1.5K citations

Saarland University
Saarbrücken, Germany
7 h-index
23 publications
855 citations
Institute of Cognitive and Brain Sciences
New York, United States
6 h-index
41 publications
1.2K citations

Cornell University
Ithaca, United States
6 h-index
10 publications
965 citations
University of Potsdam
Potsdam, Germany
6 h-index
13 publications
1.7K citations
University of California San Diego
San Diego, United States
6 h-index
10 publications
2.6K citations
Max Planck Institute for Psycholinguistics
Nijmegen, The Netherlands
4 h-index
8 publications
592 citations
Hebrew University of Jerusalem
Jerusalem, Israel
4 h-index
11 publications
590 citations
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Repository · 3 publications · 110 citations
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3 publications · 2.3K citations
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