Soil remediation is an interdisciplinary field within environmental science and engineering dedicated to the development and application of strategies and technologies for assessing, mitigating, and managing soil contamination. This academic concept encompasses the investigation of pollutant behavior and fate in soil systems, the characterization of contaminated sites, and the implementation of physical, chemical, biological, or combined methods aimed at reducing contaminant concentrations to acceptable levels, thereby restoring soil functionality and safeguarding environmental and human health.