Second Temple Intertextuality is a hermeneutical framework within biblical studies that identifies, analyzes, and interprets the deliberate textual references, allusions, and thematic echoes between scriptural and parascriptural writings produced during the Second Temple period (c. 516 BCE–70 CE), distinguishing itself from broader intertextual models by its specific historical, literary, and theological focus on the interpretive practices and textual interactions characteristic of Jewish literature in that era.