Primary Rugae
Primary Rugae is a morphological feature in palatal rugae analysis denoting the dominant, well-developed ridges located in the anterior region of the hard palate that exhibit consistent anatomical positioning and are used as landmarks for individual identification and developmental studies.
19
Publications
646
Citations
64
Authors
25
Institutions
Publications per year
2017–2026
5
Variants
Primary Palatal Rugae
Parents
19
Palatal rugae pattern in Mysorean and Tibetan populations.
Shwetha Shetty, Shalini Kalia, Karthikeya Patil · PubMed · 2006 · 105 citations
Rugae patterns as an adjunct to sex differentiation in forensic identification.
Rahul Gaikwad, Seema Kamble, Ritwik Rana et al. · PubMed · 2019 · 84 citations
Dentistry, Anatomy, Anthropology +17
Rugae patterns as an adjunct to sex differentiation in forensic identification.
Ashish Saraf, Aarti S Bedia, Atul Indurkar et al. · PubMed · 2011 · 73 citations
Dentistry, Anatomy, Anthropology +17
The primary bilayer ruga-phase diagram I: Localizations in ruga evolution
Ruike Renee Zhao, T. Zhang, Mazen Diab et al. · Extreme Mechanics Letters · 2015 · 56 citations
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25
Kamineni Institute of Dental Sciences
Nalgonda, India
2 h-index
10 publications
290 citations
Yonsei University
Seoul, South Korea
1 h-index
5 publications
80 citations
Topiwala National Medical College & BYL Nair Charitable Hospital
Mumbai, India
1 h-index
1 publications
84 citations
American University of Beirut Medical Center
Beirut, Lebanon
1 h-index
1 publications
11 citations
Faculty of 1000 (United Kingdom)
London, United Kingdom
1 h-index
1 publications
24 citations
Aichi Gakuin University
Nagoya, Japan
1 h-index
1 publications
32 citations

Nippon Dental University
Tokyo, Japan
1 h-index
2 publications
64 citations
JSS Dental College and Hospital
Mysuru, India
1 h-index
1 publications
105 citations
1–8 of 25
Repository · 6 publications · 320 citations
6
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1 publications · 16 citations
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1 publications · 12 citations
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1 publications · 15 citations
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1 publications · 31 citations
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