Pit Lake Stratification
Pit Lake Stratification is a hydrogeochemical phenomenon characterized by the formation of distinct vertical layers within the water column of an abandoned open pit mine that fills with water, where density differences—primarily due to gradients in temperature, dissolved solids, and suspended materials—restrict mixing between layers and lead to persistent chemical and physical stratification.
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68
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31
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2017–2026
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Geochemical and equilibrium trends in mine pit lakes
L. E. Eary · Applied Geochemistry · 1999 · 149 citations
Sophie Denimal, Catherine Bertrand, Jacques Mudry et al. · Applied Geochemistry · 2005 · 65 citations
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National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research, New Zealand
3 publications · 98 citations
3
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1–5 of 68
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Instituto Geológico y Minero de España
Madrid, Spain
7 h-index
16 publications
508 citations

University of British Columbia
Vancouver, Canada
5 h-index
11 publications
339 citations

Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research
Leipzig, Germany
5 h-index
5 publications
262 citations

University of the Basque Country
Leioa, Spain
3 h-index
2 publications
82 citations
National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research
Auckland, New Zealand
2 h-index
4 publications
110 citations

Universidad de Huelva
Huelva, Spain
1 h-index
4 publications
76 citations

Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
Paris, France
1 h-index
1 publications
16 citations
Technische Universität Dresden
Dresden, Germany
1 h-index
1 publications
17 citations
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5 publications · 146 citations
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2 publications · 60 citations
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2 publications · 139 citations
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2 publications · 67 citations
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2 publications · 214 citations
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