Pipe Umbrella Support
Pipe Umbrella Support is a tunnel support system comprising a radial array of closely spaced, grouted steel pipes installed ahead of the excavation face to form a protective arch, distinguishing it from other pre-support methods by its umbrella-like structural configuration that stabilizes weak or fractured ground during tunneling.
7
Publications
223
Citations
23
Authors
14
Institutions
Publications per year
2017–2026
4
Variants
Pipe Roof Support
7
1–5 of 7
23
2
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1–5 of 23
14
University of Utah
Salt Lake City, United States
2 h-index
3 publications
103 citations

Beijing Institute of Petrochemical Technology
Beijing, China
1 h-index
2 publications
28 citations

Southwest Jiaotong University
Chengdu, China
1 h-index
4 publications
200 citations
Reaction Engineering International (United States)
Murray, United States
1 h-index
1 publications
67 citations

Colorado School of Mines
Golden, United States
1 h-index
1 publications
50 citations

China Three Gorges University
Yichang, China
1 h-index
3 publications
45 citations

University of Science and Technology Beijing
Beijing, China
1 h-index
1 publications
14 citations

Hebei University of Technology
Tianjin, China
1 h-index
1 publications
15 citations
1–8 of 14
2 publications · 64 citations
2
h-index
1 publications · 11 citations
1
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1 publications · 15 citations
1
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1 publications · 18 citations
1
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1 publications · 67 citations
1
h-index
1–5