Concepedia

Pharmacologic Penalization

Pharmacologic Penalization is a treatment method in amblyopia management that involves the use of pharmacological agents, such as atropine, to temporarily blur the visual acuity of the dominant eye, thereby forcing increased use of the amblyopic eye and promoting visual development.

14

Publications

601

Citations

48

Authors

21

Institutions

Publications per year

2017–2026

1

Variants

Pharmacological Penalization

Parents

Publications

14

Atropine penalisation versus occlusion as the primary treatment for amblyopia

A. Foley-Nolan, Adrian McCann, Michael O’Keefe · British Journal of Ophthalmology · 1997 · 99 citations · Full text

, , +13

The Efficacy of Optical and Pharmacological Penalization

Michael X. Repka, Joann M. Ray · Ophthalmology · 1993 · 96 citations

, , +8

Full-time Atropine, Intermittent Atropine, and Optical Penalization and Binocular Outcome in Treatment of Strabismic Amblyopia

Kurt Simons, L.J. Stein, Emin Cumhur Şener et al. · Ophthalmology · 1997 · 92 citations

, , +17

Pharmacological Plus Optical Penalization Treatment for Amblyopia

Archives of Ophthalmology · 2009 · 77 citations · Full text

, , +14

Combined optical and atropine penalization for the treatment of strabismic and anisometropic amblyopia

Stephen B. Kaye, Sean Chen, Gary J. Price et al. · Journal of American Association for Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus · 2002 · 61 citations

, , +14

1–5 of 14

Authors

48

  1. DA
    David A. Plager

    Indiana University – Purdue University Indianapolis, United States

    1 publications · 13 citations

    1

    h-index

  2. DE
    Daniel E. Neely

    Indiana University – Purdue University Indianapolis, United States

    1 publications · 13 citations

    1

    h-index

  3. MG
    Matthew G. Guess

    Ophthalmology Associates (United States), United States

    1 publications · 13 citations

    1

    h-index

  4. DL
    David L. Guyton

    Johns Hopkins University, United States

    1 publications · 92 citations

    1

    h-index

  5. SC
    Sean Chen

    University of Liverpool, United Kingdom

    1 publications · 61 citations

    1

    h-index

1–5 of 48

Institutions

21

  1. Johns Hopkins University

    Baltimore, United States

    3 h-index

    6 publications

    485 citations

  2. Ophthalmology Associates (United States)

    St Louis, United States

    2 h-index

    3 publications

    44 citations

  3. Johns Hopkins Medicine

    Baltimore, United States

    2 h-index

    5 publications

    464 citations

  4. All India Institute of Medical Sciences

    New Delhi, India

    1 h-index

    4 publications

    172 citations

  5. University of Liverpool

    Liverpool, United Kingdom

    1 h-index

    10 publications

    610 citations

  6. Temple Street Children's University Hospital

    Dublin, Ireland

    1 h-index

    3 publications

    297 citations

  7. Countess of Chester Hospital

    Chester, United Kingdom

    1 h-index

    9 publications

    549 citations

  8. Sankara Nethralaya

    Chennai, India

    1 h-index

    3 publications

    36 citations

1–8 of 21

Venues

  1. PubMed

    Repository · 4 publications · 71 citations

    4

    h-index

  2. Ophthalmology

    2 publications · 188 citations

    2

    h-index

  3. 2

    h-index

  4. British Journal of Ophthalmology

    BJO · 2 publications · 120 citations

    2

    h-index

  5. Oman Journal of Ophthalmology

    1 publications · 12 citations

    1

    h-index

1–5