Penetration Depth
Penetration Depth is a metric in fusion welding that quantifies the maximum extent to which a laser beam propagates into a material before its energy is absorbed or scattered, thereby characterizing the depth of the molten zone formed during laser beam welding processes.
5K
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230.6K
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18K
Authors
3.6K
Institutions
Publications per year
2017–2026
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Hardness measurement at penetration depths as small as 20 nm
J. B. Pethicai, R. Hutchings, W. C. Oliver · Philosophical magazine. A/Philosophical magazine. A. Physics of condensed matter. Structure, defects and mechanical properties · 1983 · 924 citations
Natural Sciences, Materials Engineering, Materials Science +17
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18K
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University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, United States
14 publications · 609 citations
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13
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3.6K

Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
Paris, France
44 h-index
422 publications
22.8K citations

Chinese Academy of Sciences
Beijing, China
36 h-index
340 publications
28K citations
Iowa State University
Ames, United States
31 h-index
145 publications
8.7K citations
Stanford University
Stanford, United States
29 h-index
140 publications
16.5K citations

Ames National Laboratory
Ames, United States
28 h-index
146 publications
9.5K citations
The University of Osaka
Osaka, Japan
27 h-index
185 publications
8.9K citations
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Cambridge, United States
26 h-index
126 publications
7.7K citations
University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign
Urbana, United States
24 h-index
111 publications
8.8K citations
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PRL · 96 publications · 11.7K citations
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188 publications · 10.1K citations
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PRB · 148 publications · 10K citations
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148 publications · 6.2K citations
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59 publications · 4.1K citations
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