Mamluk Faience is a type of glazed ceramic art produced during the Mamluk Sultanate (1250–1517) characterized by its vibrant polychrome decoration, intricate arabesque and calligraphic motifs, and the use of a quartz-based frit body, distinguishing it within Islamic ceramic traditions through its refined craftsmanship and distinctive color palette dominated by cobalt blue, turquoise, and gilding.