Implantology is a specialized field within dentistry and biomedical science focused on the surgical placement and biological integration of artificial prostheses (implants) into bone or tissue to support dental restorations. It investigates the principles of osseointegration, advanced surgical methodologies, biomaterial science, regenerative strategies for bone and soft tissue, restorative techniques, and the clinical application of innovative technologies for the functional and aesthetic rehabilitation of missing teeth. Key characteristics include surgical procedures for implant insertion, the study of implant-tissue interfaces, and the design and fabrication of implant-supported prosthetic solutions, holding significant importance for restoring oral function, aesthetics, and patient quality of life.