Community journalism is an academic concept and research field that examines the production, distribution, and consumption of news and information within specific geographic or interest-based communities. It investigates the unique dynamics of local information ecosystems, including the roles of media organizations, journalists, and community members in facilitating civic discourse and addressing local information needs. Characterized by its focus on hyper-local content, deep community connection, and often operating with limited resources, its significance lies in its critical role in fostering local democracy, social cohesion, and ensuring access to relevant information for residents often underserved by larger media outlets.