Concepedia

Carbonate System

The carbonate system is a chemical equilibrium framework that describes the interconversions among dissolved inorganic carbon species—carbon dioxide, carbonic acid, bicarbonate, and carbonate ions—in aqueous environments, governed by pH-dependent reactions and mass balance constraints.

1.4K

Publications

83.8K

Citations

4.6K

Authors

1.3K

Institutions

Publications per year

2017–2026

399

Variants

Carbonate Equilibrium SystemCo2-carbonate System

Parents

Publications

1.4K

Impact of Anthropogenic CO <sub>2</sub> on the CaCO <sub>3</sub> System in the Oceans

Richard A. Feely, Christopher L. Sabine, Kitack Lee et al. · Science · 2004 · 2.3K citations

, , +16

Thermodynamics of the carbon dioxide system in the oceans

Frank J. Millero · Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta · 1995 · 1.1K citations · Full text

, , +13

Chemical diagenesis of a multicomponent carbonate system; 1, Trace elements

Uwe Brand, Ján Veizer · Journal of Sedimentary Research · 1980 · 1.1K citations

, , +17

Carbon dioxide disposal in carbonate minerals

Klaus S. Lackner, C. Wendt, Darryl P. Butt et al. · Energy · 1995 · 991 citations

, , +14

Key roles of pH and calcium metabolism in microbial carbonate precipitation

Frederik Hammes, Willy Verstraete · Reviews in Environmental Science and Bio/Technology · 2002 · 797 citations

, , +13

1–5 of 1.4K

Authors

4.6K

  1. WC
    Wei‐Jun Cai

    University of Delaware, United States

    21 publications · 1.2K citations

    19

    h-index

  2. JG
    Jean‐Pierre Gattuso

    Laboratoire d’Océanographie de Villefranche, France

    19 publications · 2.2K citations

    16

    h-index

  3. FJ
    Frank J. Millero

    University of Miami, United States

    15 publications · 5.4K citations

    14

    h-index

  4. MD
    Minhan Dai

    Xiamen University, China

    13 publications · 1.2K citations

    13

    h-index

  5. IG
    Ingmar Grenthe

    KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden

    13 publications · 461 citations

    12

    h-index

1–5 of 4.6K

Institutions

1.3K

  1. Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique

    Paris, France

    33 h-index

    246 publications

    13.8K citations

  2. GEOMAR Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research Kiel

    Kiel, Germany

    29 h-index

    93 publications

    10.2K citations

  3. University of Miami

    Coral Gables, United States

    23 h-index

    59 publications

    5.1K citations

  4. Alfred-Wegener-Institut Helmholtz-Zentrum für Polar- und Meeresforschung

    Bremerhaven, Germany

    23 h-index

    80 publications

    5.1K citations

  5. NOAA Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory

    Seattle, United States

    22 h-index

    56 publications

    20.1K citations

  6. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

    Washington, United States

    20 h-index

    46 publications

    2.7K citations

  7. Chinese Academy of Sciences

    Beijing, China

    20 h-index

    74 publications

    3.9K citations

  8. Sorbonne Université

    Paris, France

    20 h-index

    90 publications

    5.6K citations

1–8 of 1.3K

Venues

  1. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta

    53 publications · 6.1K citations

    34

    h-index

  2. Biogeosciences

    45 publications · 2.9K citations

    32

    h-index

  3. International journal of greenhouse gas control

    25 publications · 1.4K citations

    22

    h-index

  4. Marine Chemistry

    28 publications · 2.2K citations

    21

    h-index

  5. Chemical Geology

    24 publications · 1.6K citations

    19

    h-index

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