Ronald E. Leppanen

Evaluation of Intrapedicular Screw Position Using Intraoperative Evoked Electromyography

J. Maguire, S.J. Wallace, R Madiga et al. · Spine · 1995 · 121 citations

Intraoperative Monitoring of Segmental Spinal Nerve Root Function with Free-Run and Electrically-Triggered Electromyography and Spinal Cord Function with Reflexes and F-Responses

Ronald E. Leppanen · Journal of Clinical Monitoring and Computing · 2005 · 81 citations

Stimulation Device, Kinesiology, Spinal Cord Injury +12

Current Trends in Pedicle Screw Stimulation Techniques: Lumbosacral, Thoracic, and Cervical Levels

Michael R. Isley, Xiaofeng Zhang, Jeffrey Balzer et al. · The Neurodiagnostic Journal · 2012 · 42 citations

Intraoperative Long-Latency Reflex Activity in Idiopathic Scoliosis Demonstrates Abnormal Central Processing

J. Maguire, R R Madigan, S Wallace et al. · Spine · 1993 · 35 citations

Intraoperative Lower Extremity Reflex Muscle Activity As an Adjunct to Conventional Somatosensory-Evoked Potentials and Descending Neurogenic Monitoring in Idiopathic Scoliosis

Ronald E. Leppanen, J. Maguire, S Wallace et al. · Spine · 1995 · 26 citations