Ballistic skin simulant

Jorma Jussila, Ari Leppäniemi, Mikael Paronen, +1

Forensic Science International

Terminal BallisticsBallistic Skin SimulantDermal StructureDermatology

Structural investigation of radiation grafted and sulfonated poly(vinylidene fluoride), PVDF, membranes

Sami Hietala, Svante Holmberg, Milja Karjalainen, +5

Journal of Materials Chemistry

Membrane StructureEngineeringMembrane CharacterizationChemistryPhotovoltaics +18

Structure and properties of sulfonated poly [(vinylidene fluoride)–g-styrene] norous membranes porous membranes

Svante Holmberg, T. Lehtinen, Jan H. Näsman, +7

Journal of Materials Chemistry

Membrane StructureCrystalline Pvdf MatrixEngineeringPorous MembraneProton Conductors +15

Membrane Durability in a PEM Fuel Cell Studied Using PVDF Based Radiation Grafted Membranes

Peter Gode, Jari Ihonen, A. Strandroth, +6

Fuel Cells

Radiation Grafted MembranesChemical EngineeringElectrical EngineeringMembrane ResistanceEngineering +10

Phase separation and crystallinity in proton conducting membranes of styrene grafted and sulfonated poly(vinylidene fluoride)

Sami Hietala, Mikael Paronen, Svante Holmberg, +12

Journal of Polymer Science Part A Polymer Chemistry

Membrane StructureEngineeringMembrane CharacterizationChemistryVinylidene Fluoride +14

The state of water and the nature of ion clusters in crosslinked proton conducting membranes of styrene grafted and sulfonated poly(vinylidene fluoride)

Matti Elomaa, Sami Hietala, Mikael Paronen, +7

Journal of Materials Chemistry

EngineeringMembrane CharacterizationChemistryVinylidene FluorideChemical Engineering +15

The state of water in styrene‐grafted and sulfonated poly(vinylidene fluoride) membranes

Sami Hietala, Svante Holmberg, Jan H. Näsman, +6

Die Angewandte Makromolekulare Chemie

EngineeringMembrane CharacterizationChemistryWater MoleculesPolymers +14

Radiation grafting of styrene onto poly(vinylidene fluoride) films in propanol: The influence of solvent and synthesis conditions

Nadia Walsby, Mikael Paronen, Jyrki Juhanoja, +1

Journal of Polymer Science Part A Polymer Chemistry

EngineeringChemistryGrafting SolventPolymersVinylidene Fluoride +18

New ETFE-based membrane for direct methanol fuel cell

Ville Saarinen, Tanja Kallio, Mikael Paronen, +3

Electrochimica Acta

Catalytic MembraneChemical EngineeringEngineeringNew Etfe-based MembraneProton-exchange Membrane +2

Water sorption properties of and the state of water in PVDF-based proton conducting membranes

Denis Ostrovskii, L. M. Torell, Mikael Paronen, +2

Solid State Ionics

Chemical EngineeringWater Sorption PropertiesEngineeringPolymer MembraneProton-exchange Membrane +7