Research Repository (Delft University of Technology) · 2011 · 10 citations · 9 references
Open access
ComputingComputer ScienceVisualization3D ModelingComputer VisionImmersive Visualization3D Animation3D ReconstructionAugmented RealityFace RecognitionVirtual RealityVisual Tracking3D Feature ExtractionActive Shape ModelsFacial AnimationFacial Landmark DetectionFeature Point TrackingHead Pose EstimationReal-time 3D AnimationReal-time Feature Detection
We present an algorithm for feature-based real-time 3D tracking of facial features and its application for visualization of virtual facial modifications. A non-linear Kalman-based estimator is used for 3D head pose calculation and accurate facial features localization. The 3D face model used is adapted to the particular users face by utilizing active shape model for facial landmarks detection, followed by z-depth progressive refining. Virtual facial modifications are performed by user-driven 3D-aware 2D warping of the image sequence. The evaluation of our system shows that the tracker is robust to moderate head movements, occlusion and facial animation, which results in quite realistically-looking virtual facial modifications.
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Feature Detection and Tracking with Constrained Local Models
D. Cristinacce, T.F. Cootes · 2006 · 728 citations
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