2013 · 13 citations · 8 references
LawRegulatory PolicyKnowledge RepresentationLegal InterpretationLegal TranslationInterpretive RulesLegal LanguageRegulationRule-based RepresentationDefeasible LogicLegal Rule EncodingLegal SemanticsRepresentation TranslationRule LanguagesRule-based Machine TranslationSemantic RulesTranslation Of Regulations
Abstract. Legally binding regulations are expressed in natural language. Yet, we cannot formally or automatically reason with regulations in that form. Defeasible Logic has been used to formally represent the semantic interpretation of regulations; such representations may provide the abstract specification for a machinereadable and processable representation as in LegalRuleML. However, manual translation is prohibitively costly in terms of time, labour, and knowledge. The paper discusses work in progress using the state-of-the-art in automatic translation of a sample of regulatory clauses to a machine readable formal representation and a comparison to correlated Defeasible Logic representations. It outlines some key problems and proposes tasks to address the problems. 1
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The British Nationality Act as a logic program
Marek Sergot, Fariba Sadri, Robert A. Kowalski et al. · Communications of the ACM · 1986 · 555 citations · Full text
Formal semantics of natural language
Lingua · 1978 · 327 citations
Wide-coverage semantic analysis with Boxer